Mammal Image Library Catalog

· Ordering Information

· Use of Images

· Table of Contents

ORDER ARTIODACTYLA

Family ANTILOCAPRIDAE

Antilocapra americana - Pronghorn - W North America

· 166 Side view of male, Wind Cave Nat. Park, Hot Springs, SD, USA, 1975. H L Gunderson

· 717 Side view of adult male. C Loeffler

· 718 Side view of adult female. C Loeffler

· 823 Adult male scent-marking with cheek gland, SD, USA, 1983. J O Wolff

· 1310 Side view of head, neck, and anterior half of trunk, showing male characteristics of long horns, and balck regions on face and neck, National Bison Range, MT, 1975. T L Best

Family BOVIDAE - Cattle, Sheep, Goats and allies

Addax nasomaculatus - Addax - Sahara Desert, Africa

· 614 Side view of head and shoulders of adult and young, San Diego Zoo, CA, USA, 1975. B E Joseph

· 1066 Side view of male standing, feeding from ground, Dvur Kralove Zoo, Czechoslovakia. K Kutunidisz

Aepyceros melampus - Impala - Africa

· 155 Side view of male, Kruger Nat. Park, South Africa, 1968. E D Ramsay

· 299 Front view of male's head, showing curvature of horns, Samburu Game Reserve, Kenya, 1978. D C Gordon

· 300 Males in ritualized fighting, Umfolozi Game Reserve, Zululand, South Africa, 1976. G C Hickman

· 713 Small herd of male and many females, Amboseli Nat. Park, Kenya, 1965. A J Emmrich (contrib. by L C Emmrich)

· 1148 Side view, female with young, Samburu Nat. Park, Kenya, 1992. A H Shoemaker

Alcelaphus buselaphus - Cape (Red) Hartebeest & Kongoni or Coke's Hartebeest - Africa

· 180 Side view, subsp. caama, Kalahari Nat. Park, South Africa, 1976. J Anderson

· 181 Side view, subsp. cokii, Masai Mara Plain, Kenya, 1976. D C Gordon

· 722 View of small herd, subsp. cokii, Nairobi Nat. Park, Kenya, 1981. G C Hickman

Ammotragus lervia - Aoudad; Barbary sheep - N Africa

· 932 Side view of animal standing, Paris Zoo, France, 1983. L J McLellan

· 1147 Side view of family group, Prague Zoo, Czechoslovakia. M. Andera

Antidorcas marsupialis - Springbok - S Africa

· 165 Side view, linked defecation/urination sequence, Kalahari Nat. Park, South Africa, 1975. J Anderson

Antilope cervicapra - Blackbuck - Pakistan & India

· 933 Side view of young male, Lion Country Safari, USA, 1983. R P Fontaine

· 934 Side view of young male (older than #933) showing some black in coat and longer horns, Lion Country Safari USA, 1983. R P Fontaine

· 935 Oblique view of old male with black coat, long horns, Lion Country Safari, USA, 1983. R P Fontaine

Bison bison - American bison or Buffalo - W North America

· 167 Side view of bull, Wind Cave Nat. Park, SD, USA, 1976. G L Twiest

· 304 Close-up view of head of adult bull, Wind Cave Nat. Park, SD, USA, 1976. G L Twiest

· 305 Side view of calf, Wind Cave Nat. Park, SD, USA, 1976. G L Twiest

· 306 View of wallow (dusting place), Wind Cave Nat. Park, SD, USA, 1976. G L Twiest

· 719 Female and nursing calf, Ft. Niobrara-Valentine Nat. Wildlife Refuge, NE, USA, 1980. H L Gunderson

· 720 Adult shedding winter coat, Wind Cave Nat. Park, SD, USA, 1981. H L Gunderson

· 1224 Adult male, dust-bathing, Rio Grande Zool. Park, Albuquerque, NM, 1992. R B Forbes

· 1273 Two males fighting (butting), Yellowstone National Park, WY, 1988. J D Haweeli

· 1311 Two individuals, each in a "wallow", Yellowstone Nat. Park, WY, 1992. B J Bergstrom

Bison bonasus - European bison; Wisent - Europe

· 824 Side view of adult male, standing, Conservation and Research Center, Front Royal, VA, USA, 1983. P V August

Bos frontalis - Gayal - C & S Asia

· 1011 Side view of gaur resting, Munich Zoo, F. R. Germany, 1988. K Kutunidisz

· 1067 Oblique view of male standing, Karlsruhe Zoo, F. R. Germany, 1989. K Kutunidisz

· 1368 Side view, Los Angeles Zoo, CA, 1996. D G Huckaby

Bos javanicus - Banteng - SE Asia

· 314 Family group, Munich Zoo, Germany, 1968. E C Oaks

Bos taurus - Zebu; Brahma; Ankole - S Asia (widely introduced)

· 313 Subsp. indicus, side view of young male, Houston Zoo, TX, USA, 1970. E C Oaks

· 887 Two zebus lying down, Audubon Park Zoo, New Orleans, LA, USA, 1983. D G Huckaby

· 1068 Side view of female of colony bred back to resemble B. primigenius, Antwerp Zoo, Netherlands, K Kutunidisz

Boselaphus tragocamelus - Nilgai - India

· 473 Side view of female, Sacramento Zoo, CA, USA, 1977. P I Wagner

· 886 Front view of head, male, Seattle Zoo, Seattle, WA, USA, 1984. D G Huckaby

Bubalus bubalis - Water buffalo - N Africa, S Asia

· 312 Side view of male, Darwin, Australia (introduced), 1974. R H Barrett

Bubalus depressicornis - Dwarf water buffalo - Sulawesi (=Celebes)

· 982 Grazing, San Diego Zoo, CA, USA, 1987. D G Huckaby

Bubalus quarlesi - Mountain anoa - Sulawesi

· 1225 Side view, standing, Stuttgart Zoo. C P Groves

Budorcas taxicolor - Takin - E India, W China

· 838 Side view of male of subsp. taxicolor, East Berlin Zoo, E Germany, 1981. K Kutunidisz

· 1226 Side view, standing, 3-year-old male, born in captivity, St. Louis Zoo, 1993. A H Shoemaker

Capra caucasica - West Caucasian tur - W Caucasus Mts (USSR)

· 865 Side view of male standing, Halle Zoo, East Germany, 1980. K Kutunidisz

Capra falconeri - Markhor - Afghanistan, Pakistan,India, USSR

· 839 Side view of male, East Berlin Zoo, E Germany, 1983. K Kutunidisz

Capra hircus - Balkan wild goat - Cosmopolitan

· 776 Oblique view of adult male, subsp. aegagrus, Los Angeles Zoo, CA, USA, 1981. L Hays (contrib. by D G Huckaby)

Capra ibex - Ibex - NE Africa, C Europe, SW & C Asia

· 983 Subsp. nubiana, side view of adult male, resting Paris Zoo, Paris, France, 1980. A H Shoemaker

· 984 Side view of two one-year-old ibexes, Riverbanks Zool Park, Columbia, SC, USA, 1988. A H Shoemaker

· 1069 Subsp. nubiana, oblique view of adult female standing, Budapest Zoo, Hungary. K Kutunidisz

Cephalophus jentinki - Jentink's duiker - W Africa

· 1070 Oblique view of female standing, East Berlin Zoo, G.D.R. K Kutunidisz

Cephalophus silvicultor - Yellow-backed duiker - W and C Africa

· 613 Dorsal view, San Diego Zoo, CA, USA, 1974. B E Joseph

Cephalophus zebra - Striped-back duiker - W Africa

· 985 Side view of female, Frankfurt Zoo, W Germany, 1987. K Kutunidisz

Connochaetes gnou - Black wildebeest - S Africa

· 607 Oblique view. B E Joseph

Connochaetes taurinus - Brindled wildebeest - S Africa

· 177 Small herd, Umfolozi Game Reserve, Zululand, South Africa, 1976. G C Hickman

· 308 Two young animals with adults, Umfolozi Game Reserve, Zululand, South Africa, 1977. G C Hickman

· 1149 Subspecies albojubatus (eastern white-bearded wildebeest), side view, feeding, Amboselli Nat. Park, Kenya, 1992. A H Shoemaker

Damaliscus lunatus (including D. korrigum) - Topi - Africa

· 182 Small herd, Kenya, 1973. S J Bleiweiss

· 472 Subsp. gimela, side view of female of Masai Mara Game Reserve, Kenya, 1979. P I Wagner

Damaliscus pygargus - Bontebok - South Africa

· 610 Front view, Lionpark, Natal, South Africa, 1980. G C Hickman

Gazella cuvieri - Edmi gazelle - N Africa

· 937 Front view of adult male, Munich Zoo, W Germany, 1985. K Kutunidisz

Gazella dama - Dama Gazelle - Africa

· 773 Oblique view of three adults, Sacramento Zoo, CA, USA, 1978. P I Wagner

· 1150 Subspecies mhoor (may be extinct in the wild), two individuals, one feeding, San Diego Zoo, 1991. A H Shoemaker

Gazella dorcas - Dorcas gazelle - W Sahara of Africa through India

· 468 Juvenile, oblique view, Sacramento Zoo, CA, USA, 1979. P I Wagner

· 772 Side view of adult male, Sacramento Zoo, CA, USA, 1977. P I Wagner

· 1071 Posterodorsal view of female lying on ground, Budapest Zoo, Hungary. K Kutunidisz

Gazella granti - Grant's gazelle - Africa

· 469 Standing male, side view, Amboseli Game Reserve, Kenya, 1973. J G Hall

· 1151 Subspecies raineyi (northern paler form), side view of male and female, Samburu Nat. Park, Kenya, 1992. A H Shoemaker

Gazella leptoceros - Algerian sand gazelle or slender-horned gazelle - N Africa

· 1152 Subspecies leptoceros, side view, standing, female, San Diego Wild Animal Park, 1991. A H Shoemaker

· 1153 Subspecies leptoceros, side view, standing, male, San Diego Wild Animal Park, 1991. A H Shoemaker

Gazella spekei - Speke's gazelle - Eastern Ethiopia, Somalia

· 1367 Side view of two individuals, Los Angeles Zoo, CA, 1996. D G Huckaby

Gazella subgutturosa - Goitred gazelle - Middle East through C Asia to Mongolia

· 938 Side view of female, Karlsruhe Zoo, 1986. K Kutunidisz

Gazella thomsonii - Thomson's gazelle - E Africa

· 605 Side view, Amboseli Game Reserve, Kenya, 1978. J H Shoshani

· 715 Newborn resting on ground, Serengeti Nat. Park, Tanzania, 1968. A J Emmrich (contrib. by L C Emmrich)

Hemitragus hylocrius - Nilgiri tahr - India

· 986 Adult male at rest, Minneapolis Zoo, MN, USA, 1987. A H Shoemaker

· 987 Close-up of head of female, Minneapolis Zoo, MN, USA. 1987. A H Shoemaker

Hemitragus jemlahicus - Himalayan tahr - S Asia

· 315 Side view of female, Taronga Zoo, Sydney, Australia, 1976. E C Oaks

· 1227 Prague Zoo, Czech Republic, 1993. M Andera

Hippotragus equinus - Roan antelope - Africa

· 163 Front and side views of two animals, Kruger Nat. Park, South Africa, 1967. E D Ramsay

Hippotragus niger - Sable antelope - SW Africa

· 164 Side view, Wankie Park, Zimbabwe, 1967. E D Ramsay

Kobus ellipsiprymnus - Common waterbuck - SE Africa

· 157 Side view of male, Umfolozi Game Reserve, Zululand, South Africa, 1976. Jeremy Anderson

· 158 Male with females, Serengeti Nat. Park, Tanzania, 1973. D C Gordon

Kobus kob thomasi - Uganda kob - Africa

· 467 Side view of standing male, Queen Elizabeth Park, Uganda, 1968. J G Hall

Kobus leche - Lechwe - Zambia

· 604 Side view of two females, Catskill Game Farm, NY, USA, 1976. B E Joseph

Kobus megaceros - Nile lechwe - S Sudan, W Ethiopia

· 1012 Side view of lechwe resting, Hannover Zoo, F. R. Germany, 1988. K Kutunidisz

· 1072 Oblique view from rear of male lying on ground, Hannover Zoo, F. R. Germany. K Kutunidisz

Litocranius walleri - Gerenuk - E Africa

· 310 Side view of male, Samburu Game Reserve, Kenya, 1978. D C Gordon

· 611 Standing on hind legs in typical feeding posture, Samburu Game Reserve, Kenya, 1973. J H Shoshani

· 723 Side view of several females, Samburu Game Reserve, Kenya, 1981. G C Hickman

Madoqua kirkii - Kirk's dik-dik - Africa

· 156 Side view of male, (shoulder height 300-400 mm), Tsavo Nat. Park, Kenya. D C Gordon

· 301 Close-up view of male's head, Bushwhackers Safari Camp, Kenya, 1975. G B Rathbun

· 714 Side view, Samburu Game Reserve, Kenya, 1981. G C Hickman

Madoqua saltiana - Salt's dik-dik - Africa

· 302 Close-up of male's head, 1963. W Burger

Naemorhedus crispus - Serow - Japan, Taiwan

· 936 Side view of adult, Vienna Zoo, Austria, 1986. K Kutunidisz

Naemorhedus goral - Goral - E Asia

· 840 Side view of female of subsp. caudatus, East Berlin Zoo, E Germany, 1982. K Kutunidisz

· 1362 View from front, feet visible, San Diego Zoo, CA, 1994. D G Huckaby

Neotragus moschatus - Suni antelope - Africa

· 939 Oblique view of adult male, Riverbanks Zool. Park, Columbia, SC, USA, 1985. A H Shoemaker

· 940 Oblique view of adult female, Riverbanks Zool. Park, Columbia, SC, USA, 1985. A H Shoemaker

Oreamnos americanus - Mountain goat - W North America

· 170 Female with young, Glacier Nat. Park, MT, USA, 1961. M C Blake

· 171 Close-up of head. M Wooding

· 1274 Side view, standing, Glacier National Park, MT, 1990. J D Haweeli

Oreotragus oreotragus - Klipspringer - SE Africa

· 184 Rear view with side view of head, Tsavo Nat. Park, Kenya, 1973. D C Gordon

· 1265 Side view, on rock outcropping, feet visible, Serengeti National Park, Tanzania, 1993. J D Haweeli

Oryx dammah - Scimitar oryx - S edge of Sahara Desert, Africa

· 606 Side view of group, Los Angeles Zoo, CA, USA, 1978. B E Joseph

· 1154 Oblique front view, standing, San Diego Zoo, 1991. A H Shoemaker

Oryx gazella - Gemsbok - S Africa; Beisa Oryx - Africa

· 162 Front and side views of two animals, Kalahari Nat. Park, South Africa, 1976. Jeremy Anderson

· 303 View of herd, subsp. beisa, Samburu Game Reserve, Kenya, 1978. D C Gordon

· 716 Small herd, subsp. beisa, Samburu Game Reserve, Kenya, 1981. G C Hickman

Oryx leucoryx - Arabian oryx - Saudi Arabia

· 1155 Side view, standing, San Diego Wild Animal Park, 1991. A H Shoemaker

· 1228 Side view, standing, Los Angeles Zoo, CA, 1992. D G Huckaby

Ourebia ourebi - Oribi - S Africa

· 775 Oblique view of adult male, San Diego Zoo, CA, USA. D G Huckaby

Ovibos moschatus - Muskox - New World Arctic Region

· 173 Front view of calf about ten days old, Bjorne Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, NW Territories, Canada, 1973. R Riewe

· 174 Small herd, Bjorne Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, NW Territories, Canada, 1973. R Riewe

· 471 Small herd of adults and young, Truelove Lowland, Devon Island, NW Territories, Canada, 1979. D Pattie

· 1275 Group of four, on tundra, Banks Island, Northwest Territories, 1993. J D Haweeli

· 1312 Side view of calf, feet visible. B J Bergstrom

Ovis aries - Sheep; mouflon

· 1229 Subspecies gmelini. Side view, facing camera, standing, Hai Bar Reserve, Mt. Carmel, Israel. C P Groves

· 1230 Side view of male, standing, Fort Worth Zoo, TX, 1992. D G Huckaby

Ovis canadensis - Mountain sheep - North America

· 168 Group, Bison Range, Maise, MT, USA, Audio Visual Office, US Fish & Wildlife Service (photo by Mazzoni)

· 169 Group, subsp. nelsoni, San Gabriel Mts, San Bernardino Co, CA, USA, 1977. J des Lauriers

· 307 Close-up of ram's head with horns, Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum, 1976. J des Lauriers

· 941 Adult male and female lying down, Los Angeles Zoo, CA, USA, 1985. D G Huckaby

Ovis dalli - Dall sheep - NW North America

· 470 Side view of two rams, McKinley Park, AK, USA, 1964. A Murie (contributed by J O Murie)

· 825 Side view of male, St. Louis Zoo, MO, USA, 1983. J O Wolff

· 1276 Two individuals, showing "low stretch" behavior, Denali National Park, AK, 1991. J D Haweeli

· 1277 Two rams, full curl horns, Denali National Park, AK, 1991. J D Haweeli

Ovis nivicola - Snow sheep - NC Siberia, NE Siberia from Lena River E to Chukotka and Kamchatka (Russia)

· 1363 Side view, male, resting on ground, San Diego Zoo, CA, 1994. D G Huckaby

Pseudois nayaur - Bharal, Blue sheep - Himalaya Mts of Tibet and China

· 866 Male standing, showing oblique view of head and anterior body, Paris Menagerie, France, 1979. C P Groves

Pseudonovibos spiralis - no common name - SE Asia

· 1370 Front view of frontlet (horns and adjacent portion of skull). R M Timm

Raphicerus campestris - Steenbok - S Africa

· 183 Side view, Kruger Nat. Park, South Africa, 1968. E D Ramsay

· 988 Leg-rubbing courtship of female by male, Kalahari-Gemsbok Nat Park, Rep. South Africa, 1987. J G Hall

Redunca redunca - Bohor reedbuck - Senegal to C Ethiopia, south to E Zaire & SW Tanzania

· 867 Group of three grazing, side view, Lake Nakuru Nat Park, Kenya, 1980. D C Gordon

Rupicapra rupicapra - Chamois - S Europe, W Asia

· 841 Side view of male of subsp. rupicapra, Halle Zoo, E Germany, 1980. K Kutunidisz

Saiga tatarica - Saiga antelope - C Asia

· 989 Side view of female, San Diego Zoo, CA, USA, 1987. D G Huckaby

· 1073 Side view of male (with protective knobs on ends of horns), San Diego Zoo, CA, USA, 1989. D G Huckaby

Sylvicapra grimmia - Common duiker - S Africa

· 311 Side view, Hluhluwe Game Reserve, Zululand, South Africa, 1976. G C Hickman

· 612 Side view, Mountain Zebra Nat. Park, South Africa, 1978. J H Shoshani

Syncerus caffer - African buffalo - Africa

· 160 Front view, Masai Mara Game Reserve, Kenya, 1976. D C Gordon

· 1361 Side view, feet and horns visible, San Diego Zoo, CA, 1993. D G Huckaby

Taurotragus oryx - Eland - C and S Africa

· 161 Side view, Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania, 1972. D C Gordon

· 990 Side view of adult male giant eland from Central African Republic; considered Taurotragus derbianus gigas by some; Cincinnati Zoo, OH, USA, 1987. A H Shoemaker

· 991 Adult female giant eland, with young, from Central African Republic; considered Taurotragus derbianus gigas by some; Cincinnati Zoo, OH, USA, 1987. A H Shoemaker

· 1114 Close-up front view of head, Nairobi Nat Park, Kenya. J Shoshani

Tetracerus quadricornis - Four-horned antelope - Peninsular India north to Nepal

· 868 Side view of male feeding, Calcutta Zoo, India, 1976. C P Groves

Tragelaphus angasii - Nyala - SE Africa

· 175 Side view of male, Ndumu Game Reserve, South Africa, 1976. Natal Parks Board, South Africa

· 176 Side view of female, Ndumu Game Reserve, South Africa, 1976. Natal Parks Board, South Africa

Tragelaphus buxtoni - Mountain Nyala - Ethiopia E of Rift Valley

· 842 Side view of male, Bale Mountains Park, Ethiopia. W Erickson (contributed by J J Goodyear)

Tragelaphus eurycerus - Bongo - Africa

· 774 Side views of subadult, Los Angeles Zoo, CA, USA, D G Huckaby

Tragelaphus imberbis - Lesser kudu - E Africa

· 609 Side view of female with young, St. Louis Zoo, MO, USA, 1978. B E Joseph

Tragelaphus scriptus - Bushbuck - S Africa

· 179 Side view of female, Ndumu Game Reserve, Natal, South Africa, 1976. G C Hickman

· 608 Lateral display of male, Ruwenzori Nat. Park, Uganda, 1971. P Waser

Tragelaphus spekeii - Sitatunga - Africa

· 992 Subspecies selousi, side view of female, Planckendal Zoo, 1987. K Kutunidisz

· 1231 Three-quarter view from front, male, Toldeo Zoo, KS, 1991. D G Huckaby

Tragelaphus strepsiceros - Greater kudu - SE Africa

· 178 Side view of male, Kruger Nat. Park, South Africa, 1967. E D Ramsay

· 309 Two males sparring, Kruger Nat. Park, South Africa, 1978. G C Hickman

Family CAMELIDAE - Camels and allies

Camelus bactrianus - Bactrian camel - C Asia

· 616 Side view of captive, Norway, 1972. L L Master

Camelus dromedarius - Dromedary camel - No wild populations

· 316 Small group, Erer Valley East of Harar, Ethiopia, 1962. B P Glass

· 810 Close-up of feet in sand, showing digitigrade toes, Alice Springs, Australia, 1980. E C Oaks

Lama glama - Llama - W South America

· 474 Small herd, Altiplano of Bolivia, 1973. J G Hall

· 806 Side view of skull. E C Oaks

Lama guanicoe - Guanaco - W South America

· 317 Side view of adult, London Zoo, England, 1965. B P Glass

· 617 Side view of adult and young, Tierra del Fuego, Chile, 1974. K J Raedeke

· 789 Herd with juveniles, Mendoza Province, Argentina, 1982. C E Chehebar

Lama pacos - Alpaca - Bolivia & Peru

· 954 Side view, Machu Picchu, Peru, 1973. J G Hall

Vicugna vicugna - Vicuna - Peru, Bolivia, Argentina and Chile

· 777 Side view of adult male on alert, Peru. G E Svendsen

· 778 Family of five, Peru. G E Svendsen

Family CERVIDAE - Deer, Elk, Moose and allies

Alces alces - Moose - N North America and N Eurasia

· 192 Side view of bull, Yellowstone Nat. Park, WY, USA, 1975. G L Twiest

· 618 Close-up, head and shoulders of male, Mount McKinley Nat. Park, AK, USA, 1977. J O Wolff

Axis axis - Axis deer; Spotted deer; Chital - SE Asia

· 188 Side view of captive buck, Tampa, FL, USA, 1969. G C Hickman

Axis porcinus - Hog deer - India to SE Asia

· 1078 Side view of adult male, Paris Zoo, France. K Kutunidisz

Blastocerus dichotomus - Marsh deer - S South America

· 1074 Oblique view of female standing, West Berlin Zoo, F. R. Germany. K Kutunidisz

Capreolus capreolus - Roe deer - Eurasia

· 942 Larch tree damaged by deer, Prague, Czechoslovakia, 1986. M Andera

· 1232 Side view of 3-day-old fawn, with spots, Sumava Mts., Czech Republic, 1993. M Andera

Cervus elaphus (includes C. canadensis) - Wapiti, Elk - North America; Red deer - C Asia

· 189 Side view of bull with dorsal view of antlers, Yellowstone Nat. Park, WY, USA, 1975. G L Twiest

· 190 Group of Tule Elk, San Joaquin Valley, CA, USA. Audio Visual Office, US Fish & Wildlife Service, L C Goldman

· 191 Side view of cow, Yellowstone Nat. Park, WY, USA, 1975. G L Twiest

· 318 Side view of calf, Yellowstone Nat. Park, WY, USA, 1975. G L Twiest

· 809 Adult male with females, Cache Co, UT, USA, 1979. E C Oaks

· 863 Male lying down, East Berlin Zoo, East Germany, 1982. K Kutunidisz

· 864 Female standing, side view, East Berlin Zoo, East Germany, 1982. K Kutunidisz

· 1077 (Subsp. nannodes, Tule elk) group of females with young standing in field, Tule Elk State Reserve, Kern Co, CA, USA, 1987. J Harris

· 1278 Bull bugling, Yellowstone National Park, WY, 1988. J D Haweeli

Cervus eldii - Thamin or eld deer - SE Asia

· 993 Male, female, young, Conservation and Research Center, Front Royal, VA, USA, 1987. A H Shoemaker

Cervus nippon - Formosan sika - E China, E Siberia, Japan, Korea, Vietnam

· 779 Oblique view of young female, subsp. taiouanus, Sacramento Zoo, CA, USA, 1975. P I Wagner

· 943 Two adult males in velvet, one female lying down, Mulhouse Zoo, 1986. K Kutunidisz

Cervus timorensis - Sunda sambar - SE Asiatic islands

· 1079 Male in velvet with three females, West Berlin Zoo, F. R. Germany. K Kutunidisz

Cervus unicolor - Sambar - SE Asia

· 1080 Oblique view of female, East Berlin Zoo, G.D.R. K Kutunidisz

Dama dama - Fallow deer - Europe and Near East

· 1075 Close-up of head of adult male, Berlin Zoological Park, G.D.R., 1986. M Andera

· 1076 Oblique view of adult female, lying on ground, East Berlin Zoo, G.D.R. K Kutunidisz

Elaphodus cephalophus - Tufted deer - SE Asia

· 1233 Side view, standing, San Diego Zoo, CA, 1991. D G Huckaby

Hippocamelus antisensis - Andean deer - Andes Mountains of Ecuador to Argentina

· 780 Oblique view, adult male grazing, Peru. G E Svendsen

Hippocamelus bisulcus - Chilean huemul - S Argentina and S Chile

· 619 Side view of young, Magallanes, Chile, 1974. K J Raedeke

Hydropotes inermis - Chinese water deer - SE Asia; introduced in Europe

· 1234 Side view, standing, male, Los Angeles Zoo, CA, 1990. D G Huckaby

Mazama americana - Brocket deer - Central and South America

· 944 Dorsolateral view of adult male, Monroe Zoo, LA, USA, 1983. D G Huckaby

· 945 Oblique view of adult female, Riverbanks Zool. Park, Columbia, SC, USA, 1985. A H Shoemaker

Mazama gouazoupira - Gray Brocket deer - South America

· 1579 Trinidad, Beni, Bolivia, 1995. R D Lord

Muntiacus muntjak - Muntjac - India and SE Asia

· 845 Indian subsp. vaginalis, side view of male; canine visible, antlers shed, East Berlin Zoo, E Germany. K Kutunidisz

· 1081 Side view of adult female, standing, West Berlin Zoo, F. R. Germany. K Kutunidisz

Muntiacus reevesi - Reeve's muntjac - China

· 1082 Oblique view of adult male, antlers visible, Nat Zool Park, Conservation & Research Center, Front Royal, VA, USA, 1989. J G Hall

Odocoileus hemionus - Mule deer - W North America

· 187 Buck with antlers in "velvet", Yosemite Nat. Park, CA, USA, 1963. L L Master

· 475 (Subsp. columbianus) fawn with spotted coat lying on ground, Skamania Co, WA, USA, 1974. C M Senger

· 476 (Subsp. columbianus) rear view of female, showing tail, Yosemite Nat. Park, CA, USA, 1978. R H Barrett

Odocoileus virginianus - White-tailed deer - Western Hemisphere

· 185 Side view of female, Clear Creek, PA, USA, 1974. G L Twiest

· 186 Deer killed by dogs, Clarion, PA, USA, 1976. G L Twiest

· 803 Oblique view, showing antlers of mature buck, Kerrville, TX, USA, 1978. P E Johns

· 1279 Two males with antlers, tail raised by one, Glacier National Park, MT, 1988. J D Haweeli

· 1313 Subspecies leucurus (Columbian white-tailed deer), Julia Butler Hanson Refuge for Columbian White-tailed Deer, Wahkiahum Co., WA, 1995. R B Forbes

Ozotoceros bezoarticus - Pampas deer - C South America

· 994 Male with antlers in velvet, San Antonio Zoo, TX, USA. A H Shoemaker

· 995 Oblique view of female, San Antonio Zoo, TX, USA. A H Shoemaker

· 1083 Side view of female standing, Emas Nat Park, Brazil, 1989. L Pinder

Pudu puda - Pudu - S South America

· 1236 View of individual resting, antlers visible, Los Angeles Zoo, CA, 1990. D G Huckaby

· 1360 Side view, male and female, male with antlers, San Diego Wild Animal Park, CA, 1994. D G Huckaby

Rangifer tarandus - Caribou - N North America and N Eurasia

· 193 Side view of three bulls, Bathurst Island, NW Territories, Canada, 1971. R Riewe

· 477 Aerial view of migrating herd, McKinley Park, AK, USA, 1962. A Murie (contributed by J O Murie)

· 1280 Male, resting on ground, side view, Denali National Park, AK, 1991. J D Haweeli

· 1314 Walking, feet visible (one lifted), antlers in velvet, Prudhoe Bay, AK, 1989. B J Bergstrom

Family GIRAFFIDAE - Giraffes and Okapi

Giraffa camelopardalis - Giraffe - Africa

· 194 Close-up of head, showing "horns", Kruger Nat. Park, South Africa, 1968. E D Ramsay

· 195 Side view of group of Masai giraffes, Masai Mara Plain, Kenya, 1972. D C Gordon

· 196 Front view, drinking, Wankie Park, Zimbabwe, 1967. E D Ramsay

· 197 Necking behavior, Umfolozi Game Reserve, Zululand, South Africa, 1977. G C Hickman

· 319 (Subsp. reticulata) Group, Samburu Game Reserve, Kenya, 1978. D C Gordon

· 478 (Subsp. reticulata) Two-hour old calf lying on ground, head and neck raised, Sacramento Zoo, CA, USA, 1979. P I Wagner

· 1266 Group including young, standing in shade of tree, Serengeti National Park, Tanzania, 1993. J D Haweeli

Okapia johnstoni - Okapi - Zaire, Africa

· 620 Side view, San Diego Zoo, CA, USA, 1974. B E Joseph

Family HIPPOPOTAMIDAE – Hippopotamuses

Hexaprotodon liberiensis - Pygmy hippopotamus - Africa

· 321 Side view, Honolulu Zoo, HI, USA, 1975. E C Oaks

Hippopotamus amphibius - Hippopotamus - Africa

· 198 Group resting in shallow water, Ndumu Game Reserve, South Africa, 1976. Jeremy Anderson

· 320 Side view of hippo standing on land, E Africa, 1969. Oklahoma State Univ. Museum

Family MOSCHIDAE

Moschus moschiferus - Musk deer - E Asia

· 843 Side view of male, canines visible, Leipzig zoo, E Germany, 1980. K Kutunidisz

· 844 Side view of female, Leipzig Zoo, E Germany, 1983. K Kutunidisz

· 1235 Side view of skull, illustrating canines, National Mus. Nat. Hist., Washington, DC, 1990. D G Huckaby

Family SUIDAE – Pigs

Babyrousa babyrussa - Babirusa - E Indonesia

· 324 Skull with enlarged tusks, Genoa Civic Museum, 1965. B P Glass

· 862 Pair lying side by side, Frankfurt Zoo, West Germany, 1979. C P Groves

Hylochoerus meinertzhageni - Giant forest hog - C Africa

· 946 Oblique view (dorsal of head), at salt lick in the Aberdares, Kenya, 1987. A H Shoemaker

Phacochoerus africanus- Warthog - Africa

· 199 Warthog drinking, Umfolozi Game Reserve, Zululand, South Africa, 1976. G C Hickman

· 322 Grazing, close-up of head, Hluhluwe Game Reserve, Natal, South Africa, 1976. G C Hickman

· 621 Frontal close-up of head, Arusha Park, Tanzania, 1978. P Waser

Potamochoerus larvatus- African bush pig - S Africa

· 996 Side view of female, Duisburg Zoo. F. R. Germany. K Kutunidisz

· 1237 Side view of female, standing, Los Angeles Zoo, CA, 1991. D G Huckaby

Sus barbatus - Bearded Pig - Philippine Islands, Sumatra, Rhio Archipilago, peninsular Malaysia, Borneo

· 1358 View from front, feet visible, San Diego Zoo, CA, 1995. D G Huckaby

Sus scrofa - Pig; Wild boar; Hog - Europe and Asia; widely introduced

· 323 Feral male, partly submerged, Darwin, Australia, 1972. R H Barrett

Family TAYASSUIDAE - Peccaries; Javelinas

Pecari tajacu - Collared peccary; Javelina - Central and South America

· 200 Side view of alarmed animal, Portal, AZ, USA, 1975. J des Laurier

· 325 Side view, Houston Zoo, TX, USA, 1972. E C Oaks

· 794 Side view, Buenos Aires Zoo, Argentina, 1982. C E Chehebar

· 1315 Group, including one young, Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ, 1993. T L Best

Tayassu pecari - White-lipped peccary - Central and South America

· 793 Oblique view, Guaycolec Zoo, Formosa Province, Argentina, 1982. C E Chehebar

Family TRAGULIDAE - Mouse deer; Chevrotains

Tragulus napu - Asiatic mouse deer; Asiatic chevrotains - Indochina, Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Balabac Islands (philippines), Sumatra, and many adjacent islands

· 1359 Side view, limbs and feet visible, female, San Diego Zoo, 1995. D G Huckaby

Last updated on 2 October 2007.